译林版八年级下册英语Unit7 Reading课文翻译

1A 部分翻译

An interview with an ORBIS doctor

一篇对于一名奥比斯医生的采访

Amy is interested in the work that ORBIS doctors and nurses do. She found an interview with an ORBIS doctor. Here is the interview.

埃米对奥比斯医生和护士所做的工作很感兴趣。她找到了一篇对一名奥比斯医生的采访。下面是采访的内容。

Interiewer：Dr Ma，please tell us something about blindness.

采访者：马医生，请告诉我们有关失明的一些事情。

Dr Ma:About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, mostly in poor areas,and about 80 per cent of these cascan be prevented or cured. However, many people don't have money for medical treatment.

马医生：全世界大约有2. 85亿人失明或有其他眼疾，大部分在贫困地区，大约80%的这些病例能被预防或治愈。然而，许多人没有钱进行医学治疗。

Interviewer:How does ORBIS help?

采访者：奥比斯是如何帮助他们的？

Dr Ma:ORBIS uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas. On the plane,volunteer doctors do operations. The plane is also used as a training centre.

马医生：奥比斯用它的飞行眼科医院拜访贫困地区（救治病人）。志愿医生在飞机上实施手术。飞机也被用作培训中心。

Interviewer:Why don't you work in a hospital?

采访者：你们为什么不在医院里工作？

Dr Ma: Many of our patients can't afford to go to hospital,so we have to go to them. Also,local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. We can teach them new skills. By training them,we hope to help more people.

马医生：我们的许多病人承担不起看病的费用，所以我们得去他们那里。当地的医生和护士也被邀请到飞机上学习有关眼部手术的知识。我们可以教他们新技术。通过培训他侗，我们希望帮助更多的人。

Interviewer:How many operations do you do during a visit?

采访者：在一次旅行期间你们能做多少个手术？

Dr Ma: During my Iast visit，150 patients were operated on.

马医生：在上一次的旅行中，我给150个病人做了手术。

Interviewer:You're doing a really important job.

采访者：你们正在做一份确实重要的工作。

Dr Ma:Thank you. I'm proud to help people see again and improve their lives.

马医生：谢谢你。我为帮助人们重见光明而且改善他们的生活而自豪。

Interviewer:Is there anything else you'd like to say to our readers?

采访者：你想对我们的读者说些别的什么吗？

Dr Ma:Yes. Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured. But more money is needed to carry on with our work. We hope more people will support us.

马医生：是的。现代医学正在迅速发展，而且现在大多数眼疾能得到治疗并治愈。但是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。我们希望有更多的人支持我们。

Interviewer:Thank you very much for your time, Dr Ma.

来访者：马医生，非常感谢您抽空和我谈话。

2B1 部分翻译

What does ORBIS do?

奥比斯做什么工作？

Amy wants to tell Daniel about Dr Ma and what he does,but she does not know the meanings of some words in the interview. Help her match the words on the Ieft with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks.

埃米想告诉丹尼尔有关马医生和他所做的工作的事。但是她不知道采访中的一些词语的意思。帮助她把左边的词语和右边的意思连接起来。把正确的字母填写在空格处。

1 blindness (line 1)

失明（第1行）

a cut a person's body open to take out or repair a part

切开一个人的身体去除或修补某个部位

2 cure (line 5)

治愈（第5行）

b in or on a plane,ship,train,etc.

在飞机、轮船、火车等上

3 patient (Iine 12)

病人（第12行）

make an illness go away

让疾病走开

4 afford (line 12)

承担得起（第12行）

d have enough money to pay for something

有足够的钱买东西

5 0n board (line 14)

在飞机（船、火车）上（第14行）

e a person who is ill,especially in hospital

生病的人，特别是住院的人

6 0perate (line 17)

做手术（第17行）

f the condition of being unable to see

不能看见的状态

3B2 部分翻译

Amy wants to show how ORBIS helps people. She is making a chart. Help her fill in the blanks with the words in the box

埃米想展示奥比斯是如何帮助人们的。她正在做一个图表。用方格中的单词帮助她填空。

doctors and nurses 医生和护士

eye operations 眼部手术

eye problems 眼疾

Flying Eye Hospital 飞行眼科医院

new skills 新技术

see again 重见光明

4B3 部分翻译

Amy made some more notes of the interview. Help her put the sentences together. Write the correct letters in the blanks.

埃米对这篇采访做了更多的笔记。帮助她把句子合并在一起。把正确的字母填写在空格处。

1 Many more people in poor areas

在贫穷地区更多的人

a were operated on during Dr Ma's lasi visit.

在马医生的上次访问期间进行手术。

2 Dr Ma thinks that most eye

一所医院和一个培训中心。

b a hospital and a training centre problems and diseases

马医生认为大多数眼疾和疾病

3 Many blind people do not get any treatment

许多失明的人得不到任何的治疗

c because they have no money to go to hospital.

因为他们没有钱去看病。

4 The ORBIS plane is used as

奥比斯飞机被用作

d to carry on with the work.

继续工作。

5 0ne hundred and fifty patients

150名病人

e have eye problems.

有眼疾。

6 More money is needed

需要更多的钱

f can be prevented or cured.

能被预防或治愈。

5B4 部分翻译

Amy is writing an article about ORBIS for the school newsletter. Help her complete it with the correct forms of the words in the box.

埃米正在为学校的简讯写一篇关于奥比斯的文章。帮她用方框中单词的正确形式完成文章。

afford 承担得起

board 甲板

cure 治愈

medicine药，医学

patient 病人

proud 自豪的

support 支持

train培训

The ORBIS plane travels all around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas. Most of the people there cannot (1) to go to hospital,so ORBIS doctors go to them. Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again The (2) . do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity. Local doctors and nurses are also invited on (3) to learn new skills. By (4) them,ORBIS doctors hope to help more people.

奥比斯飞机穿梭于全世界，帮助贫困地区有眼疾的人们。那儿的大部分人(1)承担不起去看病的费用。因此奥比斯医生就到他们那里去。他们做手术来帮助有眼疾的人们重见光明。(2)病人不需要花钱，因为奥比斯是一个慈善机构。当地的医生和护士也被邀请到(3)飞机上学习新技术。通过(4)培训他们，奥比斯医生希望帮助更多的人。

Dr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane. He feels (5) to help people see again. Dr Ma thinks that modern (6) is developing quickly and now most eye problems can be treated and (7) , but more money is needed to (8) their work.

马医生是奥比斯飞机上的一名医生。他感到(5)自豪的是帮助人们重见光明。马医生认为现代(6)医学正在迅速发展，而且现在大多数的眼疾能够得到治疗并且(7)治愈，但是需要更多的钱来(8)支持他们的工作。