译林版八年级下册英语Unit1 Study skills课文翻译

1Facts and opiluons部分翻译

We often use facts and opiruons when we write．Facts are true statements. They include names. dates,events and numbers. Opiruons tell what we believe,feel or think. They may not be true.

我们在写作时经常使用事实和观点。事实是正确的陈述，它们包括名字、日期、事件和数字。观点说明我们相信、感受或认为的事情，它们可能不正确。

Beijing is the capital of China. (Fact)

北京是中国的首都。（事实）

Beijing is the best city in the world. (Opinion)

北京是世界上最好的城市。（观点）

Many changes have taken place in my hometown.

我的家乡发生了很多变化。（事实）

(Fact)

The new shopping mall is a good place to have fun.(Opinion)

这家新的购物中心是一个玩乐的好地方。（观点）

TIP

提示

Sentences that show opinions often use verbs like feel,believe and think or have adjectives like good,bad and terrible.

表示观点的句子常使用像feel，believe，think等这样的动词或含有像good，bad，terrible等这样的形容词。

When we write,we can use facts to support our opinions. We can also give facts first, and then state our opinions.

在写作时，我们可以使用事实来支持我们的观点。我们也可以先给出事实，然后陈述我们的观点。

My hometown is beautiful. There are green hills all around A river runs through the centre of town.

我的家乡很美丽。周围有绿色的小山环绕。一条河流穿过城镇中心。

I have moved to a new school this term I do not know the school very well and I have no friends here. I feel unhappy these days.

这个学期我已搬到了一所新学校。我不是很了解这所学校，我在这儿没有朋友。这些日子我觉得不开心。

2A 部分翻译

Read the sentences below. Write an F for a fact or an O for an opinion.

读下面的句子，写F代表事实或写0代表观点。

1 There were only small shops and restaurants in the town.

在城镇里只有小商店和小饭店。

2 0ld people used to play cards and Chinese chess together.

老人们过去常常一起打牌、下中国象棋。

3 The new park in the town centre looks beautiful.

城镇中心的新公园看起来很漂亮。

4 There was once a steel factory near the Sun shine River.

在阳光河附近曾经有一家钢铁厂。

5 Life is getting better in some ways.

在某种程度上生活变得更好了。

6 Many of Mr Chen's friends have moved away.

陈先生的许多朋友已经搬走了。

3B 部分翻译

Millie is writing about the changes in her life. Help her decide which are opinions and which are facts. Reorganize them into a short passage.

米莉正在写她生活中的变化。帮助她确定哪些是观点，哪些是事实。将它们重新组织成一篇短文。

1 We have more subjects to learn．

我们有更多的科目要学习。

2 It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.

很快适应生活的变化不容易。

3 When I was at primary school，I walked to school with my mum.

当我上小学的时候，我和妈妈步行去学校。

4 Now I go to school by bus on my own.

现在我独自乘公共汽车去上学。

5 I have to spend_more time on my homework than before.

我不得不花费比以前更多的时间来做作业。

6 Some subjects are difficult．

有些科目很难。